߱ ϴϷ ؼ ߱ Ȯϴ ̸, ѱ ߱ ϴϷ ֿ ºо߿ ̹ پ , ϴϷο źϹ桤ų å ذ ȯ پ α ϰ ִ١ ߴ.
Ư ѱ ߱ ϴ ٺȭ ߿ ٽɽü å ߱ ִ å å ñ .
̰ ΰ 縦 ڱ ǿ(, ̰) £ ȭ(ܰå, 2020.12) 뿪 ڷḦ .
1. ̵ ̡߰ Ȯ, ѱ ִ 3 5,846
̴뼱 ΰ 2020 11 ǥ ߱ (The Elements of the China Challenge , ̱ ߱ ߱ϰ ִ Ŵ Ŀ Žô뿡 ִٰ ϸ鼭 ̵ å Ʈ ȴٰ ߴ.
̵ Ʈ ο ߱ ϴ ߱ й ǿ ü й ȯϰ, ٷ Ʈ ߴ.
Ư ̵ ̡ 1ܰ , , Ұ ߱κ ƹ ŵ ϰ ̱ ī常 ߴٰ ߰, Ư ȯ ̽ Ͽ ̡߰ Ȯ ɼ ִ١ .
․ ѱ ġ м ȣ ߰ ΰ ѱ ̱ ߱ Ҿ ̱ ΰ (10%~25%) 7 6,000 (8,952) 13 6,000 (1 6,020) ߴ. ̱ ߱ ǰ ΰ 꿡 ġ ߰(10%~25%) 1 9,024 3 5,846 ߴ.
ݸ 2019 ̡ ߱ Խ忡 ̱ ǰ 踦 ϰ ִ 츮 ǰ ߱ Ǿ, ȿ ̹ߴ мߴ.
Ư 5G ݵü ߽ ϴ ѱ ġ ߱ 47% ϰ ִ ICT о ĥ Ǹ, ߱ ѱ ݵü ÷ ü 쿡 Ÿ Ұϴ١ ߴ.
2. ϴϷ °ȭ, ̱
2019 12 ߱ ּ ȸ㿡 źϹå ϴϷ 踦 ϸ 3 óȿ ִ پ DZ Ѵ١ . δ 2020 źϹ ء ϰ ߱ 踦 ֹϸ ϴϷ() å ȭϰ ִ.
߱ 2013 ϴϷΡ ϰ ε Ȯ , ϴϷ δ ߱ ο ÿ ߱ ؿ ϴ ÿ ش籹 ߱ ν Ȯϴ ̶ ߴ.
Ư ̱ ϴϷ ̱ ÿ Ⱥ о ϳ νϰ, ȿ ϰ , ϴϷ ε․ ߱ν ߱ Ȯ븦 ϰ ִ١ ߴ.
ұϰ ѱ ߱ ϴϷ ֿ ºо (:â, ڱ, å, , νɻ) ̹ پ ִ١ . , ѱ 2018 2 <ϴϷο źϹ桤ų å ذ> ȯ, 3 MOU ä, 3 Ͻ , ƽþ (AIIB) âȸ پ α ϰ ִ١ .
߱ ϴϷ ߱ Ȯϴ å ġ ִ , ϴϷ å ȭ ̱ ݴ롤 븳ǰ ִٰ ؼȴ.
3. ߱ ߰, ο ʿ
̱ ߱ ѱԴ Ŭ ۿ , ȭ․ȭ Ǿ ѱ ظ ߱ϰ , ȿ ̱ ߱κ й ɼ ١ .
Ư ߱ 汹 ѱ, Ϻ, ȣ ڰ ߱ й ȭ Ǹ ȿ ̱ ߱κ ÿ йڵ ް ̶͡ ߴ.
̷ ѱ ġ ߱ ϰ ־ ο ũ ް ִٴ ٺȭ ſ ̴١ ߴ. ѱ ߱ 1992 3.5% ҰϿ, 2000 10.7%, 2005 21.8%, 2020 25.8% .
Ը ߱ ϴ ѱ ߱ ϴ ٴ ٺȭ ߱ ٿ ʿ伺 Ǿ.
Ϻ ߱ κ ϰ ִ. ߱ Ϻ Ǵ 3 ϰų, ÷ܱ ϴ ڵȭ Ϻ ȭϰ ִ١ ߴ.
ֱ ϺͿ ϺŹ 3,000 ǽ 翡 59.6% ȸå Ѵٰ Ͽ, 41.2% μ ߱ ߿伺 ִٰ ߴ.
ڱ ǿ ̱ ߱ ȭǰ ִ ո̰ ǿ ߱ å ñϴ١ ѱ ݵü ÷ ü ߱ ߱ ߿ ü å İ Ѵ١ ߴ.
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