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츮 Ȯ λ ٸ ü踦 , Һ Ѵٴ ƴ.
ѱ() Ű ݿ ϸ鼭 ӿ ݱ 143000 ڸ ´. 40 ڰ ȴ.
δ ڱå ϰ λ ִ ߴ. þơũ̳ ȭ Ϻ Ұϴٴ ν ϰ ִ δ.
ü 62% ϴ ιȿ ''
ΰ Ư ָϴ ι ü Һ 62% ϰ ִ ι̴.
ڿ 2 21 ڵ "ټҺ ٲٴ ־ ߿ ñ׳(ȣ)"̶鼭 "뷮 ڿ ϰ ִ" .
23 ȸ " Ȳ λ ̻ ̷ " " ȸ δ ɷ 뷮 ڵ λ Ұϴ" λ ߴ.
ΰ ̴ ū ι 忡 ũ Ȯ ȣ ֱ ̴.
ü 55%, Ϲݿ(, 22%), ÿ(15%), (4%) ü 뷮 Ҵ. ȣ ü 0.2% Ұ 츮 ü ̻ ϴ ̴.
ÿ(h 109.16) ݿ ϴ (h 105.48) ֱ ȸ 60% 鼭 繫 ± ǿ ġ ִ ̴.
ٸ 鿡 ſ ȿ û ũ. ڹ ȿ ̴.
2020 츮 h 94.3 °߱ⱸ(OECD) 34 ȸ 22. OECD ü 100 츮 88% ؿ Ұ ̴.
α 뷮 Ҵ. ⱸ(IEA) 2019 츮 1δ 뷮 1134h ij(14098h), ̱(11665h) ̾ 3 ̴.
1δ 뷮 ÿӸ ƴ϶ , Ϲݿ ؼ ܼ α ̴. 츮 1δ 뷮 ū DZ ̴.
ȿ ϴ ¼Һ ֿ䱹 . 츮 ¼Һ 2020 1 0.359h Ϻ(0.234h), ̱(0.219h), (0.219h) (0.168h), (0.108h) Ÿ.
̴ 츮 1¥ ǰ̳ 0.359h ʿϴٴ , ϰ ܼ 1¥ ǰ 츮 2 ̻ ٴ ǹ̴.
δ ȿ ü ȹ ʾ, ټҺ 8 30 ߽ ̷ ȴ.
Ư 츮 Һ 90% ϰ , 80% , , ö, ڵ, ݵü, ȭ, øƮ, ټҺ ڸ ִ.
δ ް ִ Ư ߿ ʿ κе Ѵٴ ȹ̴. Ϻ Ư 25% (h 45.95) ⸦ ϴ 쵵 ִ.
"̺е ϰ ⸦ ݴ , 30 ߿ ⸦ ִ" " 25% ⸦ ٴ °ڴ°" ߴ.
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ֿ䱹 ̹ ø, λ ݿ ȿȭ å ϰ ִ.
ο 6 1 68% ö, Ⱓ Ϻ 36%, ̱ 22%, 9% λߴ.
Һ ϴ ܿö ٰ ŭ ε ̷ δ. OECD ֱ ѱ OECD ̶ ̷ ϵ ǥϱ ߴ.
'۷ι ȭ ι ' " ȿ, ϸ ߰ ϴ Ǽȯ " ߴ.
ٸ '10 ' εǴ Ȳ 踦 ִ ȹΰ 䱸 Ƶ̱ ʾ δ.
"ñ⳪ ؼ پϰ ùķ̼ ϰ ִ" " Ȱ, ġ ־, ȭ ̳ Ⱓ ϰ ְ, ó Ǹ ϴ Ȳ"̶ ߴ.
鼭 "δ ª ð () ÷ ʿ䰡 ִٴ "̶ " 忡 ϱ ų Ⱓ ϰ ִ ˰ ִ" ߴ.
ݻӸ ƴ϶ μ(ÿ롤Ϲݿ) ݵ ް(MJ ) 1.9 2.3 ܰ 0.4 ø ̾ 籹 ϰ ۿѴ.
ȹ ܰ ø , ( 뷮 2000MJ ) 800 δ ȴ. ܰ λ ܿ ؿ λ ǵǴ ˷ ߰ λ ִ.
40% ϰ , Ը ̼(սDZ) ´.
ſ Ҿִ ǿ κ μ ̼ Ը 6 51087, (17656) 3 þ.
Ϲݱ ȭõ(LNG) ߰ ̼ ִ ŭ, ܰ ܿ ؿ ÷ Ѵٴ ̴.
迡 䰡 Ⱑ ٰȿ ƽþ Ȯ ȭ ߰ λ ̶ ´.
7 6.3% · 8 5.7% , ÷(OPEC+) , Ȯ Ҿ ־ ⡤ λ ۿ .
߰ȣ Ѹ ȹ 22 ŽðȸǸ ģ ڵ λ " ΰ ⡤ κ"̶ " Ǵ "̶ .
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